Iowa Soil and Land Use Title

Crop and Land Use Tables and Charts

USDA Land Use definitions can be found at the ERS/USDAwebsite

Iowa Land Use (acres)
Land in Farms
32,874,600
Unincorporated/Roads
709,400
Incorporated
1,778,800
Federal Land
184,100
Surface Water
469,300
Total Land
36,016,200
Aerial of IA Farmland
Land in Farms (acres)
Cropland
26,821,844
Pastureland
1,440,627
Woodland
1,315,257
House Lots, Ponds, Roads
1,588,971
Land in CRP/WRP
1,707,901
Total Land in Farms
32,874,600
Bear Creek Buffer
Iowa Cropland Use (acres)

Harvested Cropland

23,323,249
Rotational Pasture
2,001,198
Other
1,497,844
Total Cropland
26,821,844
Rotational Grazing

Iowa Statewide Yields & Acreages
2002-2006

Year Corn Acres Harvested
(in 1000 acres)

Corn Yields
(bu/ac)

Soybean Acres Harvested
(in 1000 acres)
Soybean Yields
(bu/ac)
2003 12,000 157.0 10,550 32.0
2004 12,300 181.0
10,150
49.0
2005 12,500
173.0
10,050
52.5
2006 12,350
166.0
10,100
50.5
2007 13,850 171.0
8,520
51.5
         
 
Weighted Average
165.6
Weighted Average
46.7

 

Primeland in Iowa
(USDA Definition)

Year Iowa (acres) US (acres) % in Iowa
1977 19,127,000 344,811,000 5.55
1982 18,705,800 342,239,700 5.47
1987 18,680,500 339,254,500 5.51
1992 18,655,500 335,912,600 5.55
1997 18,566,600 330,568,500 5.62

Prime farmland: Land that has the best combination of physical and chemical characteristics for producing food, feed, forage, fiber, and oilseed crops and is also available for these uses. (Summary Report, 1997 National Resources Inventory, Revised December 2000)

Many of the linked documents below are in Adobe Acrobat PDF format. To download the free Acrobat Reader, go to ISU's PDF Help Section.

Iowa Soil Erosion Inventory

Iowa Yield and Acreage Trend Charts


Iowa Yields with Regression Calculation

DATA SOURCES:
Land Use Acreages:
1992 National Resources Inventory
1997 Census of Agriculture.

Corn and Soybean Yields and Acreages:
Iowa Agricultural Statistics Service
(a State Statistical Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service)
United States Department of Agriculture


Iowa State University
ISU College of Agriculture and Life Sciences University Extension Agronomy Extension ISU ANR Extension